An average of one in every ten women have adenomyosis, a gynecological disorder. Yet, it does not even have its information page on the NHS website, which is shocking. So, what exactly would you need to know about this widespread yet often-overlooked health issue?
Adenomyosis is a disorder that affects a large number of people. But no need to worry, it is treatable, just pay a visit to an adenomyosis specialist. You can find a good one in New York City. It is most prevalent in women between 40 and 50.
Let’s have a look at an overview of adenomyosis, including the symptoms, causes, diagnosis, consequences, and treatment options for the condition.
How is adenomyosis defined and manifested?
Adenomyosis, like endometriosis, is a disorder in which endometrial tissue (the womb’s lining) is discovered in other parts of the body. Both conditions might be present at the same time in women.
The sole difference between adenomyosis and endometriosis is that adenomyosis only causes this tissue to increase in one location: through the muscular wall of the womb I.e. myometrium. It is more frequent in women between the ages of 40 and 50 and those who have previously had children.
However, it may also occur in women who are younger and childless. Many women are entirely ignorant of this problem, attributing their symptoms to their ‘naturally’ heavy periods. However, the discomfort produced by adenomyosis may become persistent and severe at times, making it difficult to function.
Symptoms
- Periods that are heavy, painful, and irregular.
- Severe premenstrual pelvic pain may present as a strain or “swelling” in the pelvic region.
- Anxiety or discomfort during or after sexual contact.
- Constipation is difficult to pass (most commonly before or during menstruation).
Causes
Adenomyosis is unknown, although there are various theories:
- Adenomyosis may develop in a fetus before birth.
- Inflammation of the uterus following uterine surgery increases the chance of adenomyosis.
- Adenomyosis may occur after uterine injuries, such as a cesarean birth or other surgery.
Diagnosis
Because of the wide range of symptoms and the presence of other disorders with similar symptoms, such as the inflammatory illness of the pelvis or gastrointestinal distress. Adenomyosis may be challenging to diagnose for a lengthy period. As a result, it is often discovered using internal ultrasound or MRI.
Factors that increase risk
Several risk factors for adenomyosis include the following:
- Age – Even though Adenomyosis may afflict women of any age, the majority of women diagnosed with the disorder are in their 40s and 50s.
- Pregnancy – Numerous women who’ve had multiple pregnancies are affected by adenomyosis.
- Uterine surgery – Having prior uterine surgery, particularly a cesarean birth, substantially increases the likelihood of developing adenomyosis.
Treatment
Although adenomyosis may not need surgical excision, doctors may employ alternative therapies to relieve symptoms, unlike endometriosis. You need a specialist to get a proper treatment though. Just look at some adenomyosis specialist NYC, visit them, if you experience any symptoms.
Adenomyosis, like endometriosis, responds well to hormone treatment, such as various birth control techniques, notably the Mirena IUS (intrauterine system).
Conclusion
Adenomyosis may cause so much pain that a hysterectomy may be the best choice in the long run. In addition, because adenomyosis only arises in the womb, it may be a very effective treatment alternative if hormonal therapy fails. Also, removing the ovaries isn’t usually necessary if you don’t have endometriosis. Don’t ignore any of the symptoms mentioned above. Don’t panic too, just go to a doctor and they will take care of the rest.
